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Improving RNA-Seq expression estimates by correcting for fragment bias

Genome biology · 2011 · Vol. 12(3) · pp. R22–R22
Adam RobertsCole TrapnellJulie DonagheyJohn L. RinnLior Pachter

Abstract

The biochemistry of RNA-Seq library preparation results in cDNA fragments that are not uniformly distributed within the transcripts they represent. This non-uniformity must be accounted for when estimating expression levels, and we show how to perform the needed corrections using a likelihood based approach. We find improvements in expression estimates as measured by correlation with independently performed qRT-PCR and show that correction of bias leads to improved replicability of results across libraries and sequencing technologies.

RNA modifications and cancerCancer-related molecular mechanisms researchRNA Research and SplicingBiologyFragment (logic)RNA-SeqComputational biologyHuman geneticsGeneticsRNAEvolutionary biologyExpression (computer science)Genome Biology

MeSH terms

HumansReproducibility of ResultsGene LibraryBiasSequence Analysis, RNAGene Expression ProfilingQuality Improvement

Funding

  • National Science Foundation
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