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Organic Carbamates in Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · 2015 · Vol. 58(7) · pp. 2895–2940
Arun K. GhoshMargherita Brindisi

Abstract

The carbamate group is a key structural motif in many approved drugs and prodrugs. There is an increasing use of carbamates in medicinal chemistry and many derivatives are specifically designed to make drug-target interactions through their carbamate moiety. In this Perspective, we present properties and stabilities of carbamates, reagents and chemical methodologies for the synthesis of carbamates, and recent applications of carbamates in drug design and medicinal chemistry.

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisClick Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Biological EvaluationChemistryCarbamateMoietyCombinatorial chemistryDrugProdrugOrganic chemistryReagentPharmacologyBiochemistry

MeSH terms

Antiviral AgentsCarbamatesChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug StabilityHepatitis CHumansProdrugsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseDrug DesignSerine Proteinase InhibitorsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsViral Nonstructural ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein Secretases

Funding

  • Purdue University
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences
Citations
697
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