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2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias: <i>lipid modification to reduce cardiovascular risk</i>

European Heart Journal · 2019 · Vol. 41(1) · pp. 111–188
François MachColin BaigentAlberico L. CatapanoKonstantinos C. KoskinasManuela CasulaLina BadimónM. John ChapmanGuy G De BackerVictoria DelgadoBrian A. FerenceIan M GrahamAlison HallidayUlf LandmesserBorislava MihaylovaTerje R. PedersenGabriele RiccardiDimitrios J RichterMarc S. SabatineMarja‐Riitta TaskinenLale TokgozogluOlov WiklundESC Scientific Document GroupChristian MuellerHeinz DrexelVictor AboyansAlberto CorsiniWolfram DoehnerMichel FarnierBruna GiganteMeral KayıkçıoğluGoran KrstačićEkaterini LambrinouBasil S. LewisJosep MasipPhilippe MoulinSteffen E. PetersenAnna Sonia PetronioMassimo PiepoliXavier PintóLorenz RäberKausik K. RayŽeljko ReinerWalter F. RiesenMarco RoffiJean-Paul SchmidЕ. V. ShlyakhtoIain A SimpsonErik S.G. StroesIsabella SudanoAlexandros D. TselepisMargus ViigimaaCécile VindisAlexander VonbankMichal VrablikMislav VrsalovićJosé Luis ZamoranoJean-Philippe ColletKonstantinos C. KoskinasManuela CasulaLina BadimonM. John ChapmanGuy G De BackerVictoria DelgadoBrian A. FerenceIan M GrahamAlison HallidayUlf LandmesserBorislava MihaylovaTerje R PedersenGabriele RiccardiDimitrios J RichterMarc S. SabatineMarja‐Riitta TaskinenLale TokgozogluOlov WiklundStephan WindeckerVictor AboyansColin BaigentJean-Philippe ColletVerónica DeanVictoria DelgadoDonna FitzsimonsChris P GaleDiederick E. GrobbeeSigrun HalvorsenGerhard HindricksBernard IungPeter JüniHugo A. KatusUlf LandmesserChristophe LeclercqMaddalena LettinoBasil S LewisBela MerkelyChristian MuellerSteffen E. PetersenAnna Sonia PetronioDimitrios J RichterMarco RoffiЕ. V. ShlyakhtoIain A SimpsonMiguel Sousa‐UvaRhian M. TouyzDjamaleddine NiboucheParounak ZelveianPeter SiostrzonekRuslan NajafovPhilippe van de BorneBelma PojskićArman PostadzhiyanLambros KyprisJindřich ŠpinarMogens Lytken LarsenHesham Salah EldinMargus ViigimaaTimo StrandbergJean FerrièresRusudan AgladzeUlrich LaufsLoukianos RallidisLászló BajnokÞórarinn GuðjónssonVincent MaherYaakov HenkinMichele Massimo GuliziaA MussagaliyevaGani BajraktariAlina KerimkulovaGustavs LatkovskisOmar HamouiRimvydas ŠlapikasLaurent VisserPhilip DingliVictoria IvanovAneta BoškovićM NazziFrank L.J. VisserenIrena MitevskaKjetil RetterstølPiotr JankowskiRicardo Fontes‐CarvalhoDan GaițăМ. В. ЕжовMarina FoscoliVojislav GigaDaniel PellaZlatko FrasLeopoldo Pérez de IslaEmil HagströmRoger LehmannLeïla AbidÖner ÖzdoğanOlena MitchenkoRiyaz Patel

Abstract

The ESC/EAS Guidelines represent the views of the ESC and EAS, and were produced after careful consideration of the scientific and medical knowledge, and the evidence available at the time of their publication. The ESC and EAS is not responsible in the event of any contradiction, discrepancy, and/or ambiguity between the ESC/EAS Guidelines and any other official recommendations or guidelines issued by the relevant public health authorities, in particular in relation to good use of healthcare or therapeutic strategies. Health professionals are encouraged to take the ESC/EAS Guidelines fully into account when exercising their clinical judgment, as well as in the determination and the implementation of preventive, diagnostic, or therapeutic medical strategies; however, the ESC/EAS Guidelines do not override, in any way whatsoever, the individual responsibility of health professionals to make appropriate and accurate decisions in consideration of each patient's health condition and in consultation with that patient and, where appropriate and/or necessary, the patient's caregiver. Nor do the ESC/EAS Guidelines exempt health professionals from taking into full and careful consideration the relevant official updated recommendations or guidelines issued by the competent public health authorities, in order to manage each patient's case in light of the scientifically accepted data pursuant to their respective ethical and professional obligations. It is also the health professional's responsibility to verify the applicable rules and regulations relating to drugs and medical devices at the time of prescription.

Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular HealthHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifeDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsMedicineMedical prescriptionHealth professionalsHealth careAmbiguityMedical emergencyPublic relationsNursingLaw

MeSH terms

Heart Disease Risk FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesHumansLipidsRisk FactorsTriglyceridesDyslipidemias

Funding

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Helsingin Yliopisto
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislaufforschung
  • Università degli Studi di Milano
  • Inselspital, Universitätsspital Bern
  • National Institute for Health and Care Research
  • University of Oxford
  • Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale
  • Universiteit Leiden
  • Universiteit Gent
  • Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi
  • Göteborgs Universitet
  • Berlin Institute of Health
  • Sorbonne Université
  • Medical Research Council
  • Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry
  • Sahlgrenska Akademin
  • NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre
  • Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney
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