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The severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with gut dysbiosis and shift in the metabolic function of the gut microbiota

Hepatology · 2015 · Vol. 63(3) · pp. 764–775
Jérôme BoursierOlaf MuellerMatthieu BarretMariana Verdelho MachadoLionel FizanneFélix Araújo-PérezCynthia D. GuyPatrick C. SeedJohn F. RawlsLawrence A. DavidGilles HunaultFrédéric ObertiPaul CalèsAnna Mae Diehl

Abstract

NAFLD severity associates with gut dysbiosis and a shift in metabolic function of the gut microbiota. We identified Bacteroides as independently associated with NASH and Ruminococcus with significant fibrosis. Thus, gut microbiota analysis adds information to classical predictors of NAFLD severity and suggests novel metabolic targets for pre-/probiotics therapies.

Liver Disease Diagnosis and TreatmentDiet and metabolism studiesGut microbiota and healthDysbiosisNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseGut floraFatty liverMedicineLiver diseaseGastroenterologyInternal medicineDiseaseImmunology

MeSH terms

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAgedFecesFemaleFibrosisHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedMetagenomeDysbiosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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