Evidence for neutrino oscillations from the observation of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mover><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>¯</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:mover><mml:mrow><mml:mi>e</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>appearance in a<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mover><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>¯</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:mover><mml:mrow><mml:mi>μ</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>beam
Abstract
A search for ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{e}$ oscillations was conducted by the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center using ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ from ${\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}$ decay at rest. A total excess of $87.9\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}22.4\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}6.0$ events consistent with ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{e}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{p}{e}^{+}n$ scattering was observed above the expected background. This excess corresponds to an oscillation probability of $(0.264\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.067\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.045)%,$ which is consistent with an earlier analysis. In conjunction with other known limits on neutrino oscillations, the LSND data suggest that neutrino oscillations occur in the $0.2--10 {\mathrm{eV}}^{2}{/c}^{4} \ensuremath{\Delta}{m}^{2}$ range, indicating a neutrino mass greater than $0.4 \mathrm{eV}{/c}^{2}.$
How this paper connects to the literature. Drag to explore, click any node to open that paper.
