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Relationship between Adipocyte Size and Adipokine Expression and Secretion

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 2006 · Vol. 92(3) · pp. 1023–1033
Thomas SkurkC Alberti-HuberChristian HerderHans Hauner

Abstract

The results clearly suggest that adipocyte size is an important determinant of adipokine secretion. There seems to be a differential expression of pro- and antiinflammatory factors with increasing adipocyte size resulting in a shift toward dominance of proinflammatory adipokines largely as a result of a dysregulation of hypertrophic, very large cells.

Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic DiseasesAdipose Tissue and MetabolismRegulation of Appetite and ObesityAdipokineInternal medicineEndocrinologyAdiponectinAdipocyteLeptinAdipose tissueSecretionProinflammatory cytokineBiology

MeSH terms

AdultCell SeparationCells, CulturedFemaleHumansInterleukinsMaleMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerTime FactorsAdipocytesLeptinCell SizeAdiponectin
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