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Exercise interventions for cognitive function in adults older than 50: a systematic review with meta-analysis

British Journal of Sports Medicine · 2017 · Vol. 52(3) · pp. 154–160
Joseph M. NortheyNicolas CherbuinKate L. PumpaDisa J. SmeeBen Rattray

Abstract

Physical exercise improved cognitive function in the over 50s, regardless of the cognitive status of participants. To improve cognitive function, this meta-analysis provides clinicians with evidence to recommend that patients obtain both aerobic and resistance exercise of at least moderate intensity on as many days of the week as feasible, in line with current exercise guidelines.

Physical Activity and HealthNutrition and Health in AgingStroke Rehabilitation and RecoveryMeta-analysisCognitionPsychological interventionMedicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMEDLINEGerontologyPhysical therapySystematic reviewPsychology

MeSH terms

AttentionCognitionExercise TherapyHumansMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedExerciseRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTai JiResistance TrainingExecutive Function
Citations
1,282
FWCI
51.02
field-weighted impact
References
80
Percentile
100%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
References
Exercise and Physical Activity for Older Adults
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2009 · 5,098 citations
Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults
Psychological Science · 2003 · 3,727 citations
The Impact of Resistance Exercise on the Cognitive Function of the Elderly
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2007 · 758 citations
Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
BMJ · 2003 · 61,700 citations
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2011 · 4,647 citations
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