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Decreased Dendritic Spine Density on Prefrontal Cortical Pyramidal Neurons in Schizophrenia

Archives of General Psychiatry · 2000 · Vol. 57(1) · pp. 65–65
Leisa A. GlantzDavid A. Lewis

Abstract

This region- and disease-specific decrease in dendritic spine density on dorsolateral prefrontal cortex layer 3 pyramidal cells is consistent with the hypothesis that the number of cortical and/or thalamic excitatory inputs to these neurons is altered in subjects with schizophrenia.

Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchFunctional Brain Connectivity StudiesNeural dynamics and brain functionDendritic spinePrefrontal cortexNeuroscienceDorsolateral prefrontal cortexSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)PsychologyExcitatory postsynaptic potentialCortex (anatomy)Inhibitory postsynaptic potentialPsychiatry

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultAgedAutopsyCognition DisordersDendritesColoring AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMemory DisordersMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysSchizophreniaThalamus
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References
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Reduced dendritic spine density on cerebral cortical pyramidal neurons in schizophrenia
Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · 1998 · 720 citations
Regional differences in synaptogenesis in human cerebral cortex
The Journal of Comparative Neurology · 1997 · 3,050 citations
Physiologic Dysfunction of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Schizophrenia
Archives of General Psychiatry · 1986 · 2,021 citations
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