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Metal-on-Metal Bearings and Hypersensitivity in Patients with Artificial Hip Joints

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery · 2005 · Vol. 87(1) · pp. 28–36
Hans-Georg WillertGottfried BuchhornAfshin FayyaziRenata FluryM WindlerGeorg KösterChristoph H. Lohmann

Abstract

These histological findings support the possibility of a lymphocyte-dominated immunological response. Although the prevalence of this reaction is low, the persistence or early reappearance of symptoms, including a marked joint effusion and the development of osteolysis, after primary implantation may suggest the possibility of such a reaction.

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyOrthopedic Infections and TreatmentsTotal Knee Arthroplasty OutcomesPeriprostheticMedicineRadiodensityOsteolysisSurgeryRadiographyClinical significanceProsthesisJoint capsuleTotal hip replacement

MeSH terms

Aluminum OxideB-LymphocytesHipHip ProsthesisHumansHypersensitivityMetalsPlasma CellsPolyethylenesProsthesis DesignReoperationT-LymphocytesArthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
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