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Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on endothelin-1 and blood pressure

Journal of Hypertension · 1999 · Vol. 17(1) · pp. 61–66
Bradley G. PhillipsKrzysztof NarkiewiczCatherine A. PesekWilliam G. HaynesMark Eric DykenVirend K. Somers

Abstract

Sleep apnea elicits increases in blood pressure and endothelin-1, with reductions in both after treatment. Vasoconstrictor and mitogenic effects of endothelin-1 may be implicated in increased cardiovascular risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea ResearchNeuroscience of respiration and sleepNitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsMedicineObstructive sleep apneaBlood pressureContinuous positive airway pressurePlasma renin activityEndothelin receptorApneaInternal medicineAnesthesiaSleep apnea

MeSH terms

Angiotensin IBlood Gas AnalysisBlood PressureCatecholaminesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositive-Pressure RespirationProspective StudiesRadioimmunoassayRecurrenceReninSleep Apnea Syndromes
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