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Individual differences in response to regular physical activity

Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2001 · Vol. 33(Supplement) · pp. S446–S451
Claude BouchardTuomo Rankinen

Abstract

There is strong evidence for considerable heterogeneity in the responsiveness to regular physical activity. Age, sex, and ethnic origin are not major determinants of human responses to regular physical activity, whereas the pretraining level of a phenotype has a considerable impact in some cases. Familial factors also contribute significantly to variability in training response.

Genetics and Physical PerformancePhysical Activity and HealthBehavioral Health and InterventionsEthnic groupBlood pressureHeart ratePhenotypeMedicinePsychologyInternal medicineBiologyGenetics

MeSH terms

AdultAge FactorsAgedEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionPedigreePhenotypePhysical FitnessSex FactorsReproducibility of ResultsExercise
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