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An Estimate of the Global Burden of Anthropogenic Ozone and Fine Particulate Matter on Premature Human Mortality Using Atmospheric Modeling

Environmental Health Perspectives · 2010 · Vol. 118(9) · pp. 1189–1195
Susan C. AnenbergLarry W. HorowitzDaniel TongJ. Jason West

Abstract

Anthropogenic O3 and PM2.5 contribute substantially to global premature mortality. PM2.5 mortality estimates are about 50% higher than previous measurement-based estimates based on common assumptions, mainly because of methodologic differences. Specifically, we included rural populations, suggesting higher estimates; however, the coarse resolution of the global atmospheric model may underestimate urban PM(2.5) exposures.

Air Quality and Health ImpactsClimate Change and Health ImpactsAtmospheric chemistry and aerosolsParticulatesEnvironmental scienceAir pollutionOzoneAtmospheric sciencesEnvironmental healthGeographyMeteorologyEcologyMedicine

MeSH terms

Cardiovascular DiseasesEnvironmental MonitoringHumansLung DiseasesLung NeoplasmsModels, TheoreticalOzoneRespiratory Tract DiseasesParticulate Matter

Funding

  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Citations
774
FWCI
24.85
field-weighted impact
References
30
Percentile
100%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
References
A review of surface ozone background levels and trends
Atmospheric Environment · 2004 · 1,128 citations
Reduction in Fine Particulate Air Pollution and Mortality
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · 2006 · 1,432 citations
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