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Reduction in Fine Particulate Air Pollution and Mortality

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · 2006 · Vol. 173(6) · pp. 667–672
Francine LadenJoel SchwartzFrank E. SpeizerDouglas W. Dockery

Abstract

Total, cardiovascular, and lung cancer mortality were each positively associated with ambient PM2.5 concentrations. Reduced PM2.5 concentrations were associated with reduced mortality risk.

Air Quality and Health ImpactsClimate Change and Health ImpactsGlobal Health Care IssuesMedicineConfidence intervalRelative riskProportional hazards modelCohort studyCohortMortality rateAir pollutionHazard ratioDemography

MeSH terms

AdultAgedAir PollutantsCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesUrban PopulationSurvival RateProportional Hazards Models

Funding

  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
Citations
1,432
FWCI
42.66
field-weighted impact
References
23
Percentile
100%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
References
Particulate Air Pollution as a Predictor of Mortality in a Prospective Study of U.S. Adults
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · 1995 · 2,765 citations
An Association between Air Pollution and Mortality in Six U.S. Cities
New England Journal of Medicine · 1993 · 8,114 citations
Regression Models and Life-Tables
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) · 1972 · 38,926 citations
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