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TRANSEPIDERMAL WATER LOSS IN NEWBORN INFANTS

Acta Paediatrica · 2008 · Vol. 68(6) · pp. 795–801
Karen HammarlundGunnar Sedin

Abstract

Using a method described earlier, the evaporation rate (ER) was studied at different humidities in 12 newborn infants born after 25 to 30 weeks of gestation and 10 infants born after 32 to 35 weeks. Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) was estimated in 32 infants born after 25 to 39 weeks of gestation. The ER values were highest in the infants with the lowest gestational age and the susceptibility to changes in ambient humidity was also greater at lower gestational ages. An exponential relationship was found between TEWL and gestational age. TEWL being 15 times higher in infants born after 25 weeks of gestation than in full-term infants.

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesClimate Change and Health ImpactsThermal Regulation in MedicineTransepidermal water lossGestationMedicineGestational ageObstetricsPediatricsPregnancyBiology

MeSH terms

Birth WeightFemaleGestational AgeHumansHumidityInfant CareInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleSkin TemperatureTemperatureWater Loss, InsensibleWater-Electrolyte Balance
Citations
316
FWCI
10.19
field-weighted impact
References
34
Percentile
99%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
Cited by
TRANSEPIDERMAL WATER LOSS IN NEWBORN INFANTS
Acta Paediatrica · 2008 · 316 citations
References
TRANSEPIDERMAL WATER LOSS IN NEWBORN INFANTS
Acta Paediatrica · 2008 · 316 citations
Clinical assessment of gestational age in the newborn infant
The Journal of Pediatrics · 1970 · 2,262 citations
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