Role of Myth in Indian Literature: A Critical Analysis

Abstract

In English literature, we find great influences of Greek and Roman myths. Likewise, Indian Literature reflects the vast use of Hindu mythology and has emerged, more likely, as a literary tradition. Myths are stories which are narrated in an imaginative and symbolic manner, emphasising the truth of the cosmos. From ancient times, myths have been functioning as a literary device that helps shape the meaning of a literary work. It helps readers connect to their roots and to preserve ancient culture. Indian English Literature is enriched with stories and themes drawn from the Vedas, the Upanishads, the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, and various Buddhist scriptures. Many writers of Indian origin believe in the rendering power of the spiritual force and establish the meaning and significance of spiritual stability within the structures of society. This paper aims to discuss the relationship between man, nature and God. The paper explores different aspects of moral and spiritual knowledge, which are more significant in comparison to those of the modern knowledge system.