Impact assessment of vocational training on cutting and tailoring on skill development vis-à-vis social and economic upliftment of farm women of Yamunanagar district

Abstract

This study examines the impact of a vocational training program in cutting and tailoring, conducted by CCSHAU Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Yamunanagar, on the socio-economic and entrepreneurial capabilities of Scheduled Caste (SC) farm women in Haryana. A sample of 60 SC women was selected for a five-day training program. Baseline data revealed high economic marginalization and low literacy, with 92% earning under INR 15,000 monthly. Post-training assessments showed significant improvements in technical skills, including stitching (42%), cutting (27%), and machine maintenance (13%). Economic empowerment was evident, with 100% of participants reporting increased income. Socially, participants reported enhanced self-esteem and decision-making power. The study concludes that vocational training can significantly improve the socio-economic status and entrepreneurship of marginalized communities, promoting sustainable development and social equity.