An assessment of major agricultural crop production in Nagaland

Abstract

The study analyzes the trends in area, production, and productivity of main agricultural crops in Nagaland from 2008-09 to 2020-21. For the purpose of the study, secondary data were collected to assess its output. Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) analysis and Percentage were used for study. The study shows the growth in area, production and productivity are 1.48%, 2.1% and 0.61% CAGR respectively. The CAGR findings reveal a significant increase in both area and production for cereals (1.42%) and commercial crops (3.41%), while oilseeds experienced negative growth (-0.71%) and pulses maintained stable productivity (0%). District-level analysis indicates considerable disparities, Tuensang and Wokha shows significant productivity growth while some districts recorded declines in productivity. The study shows that state’s productivity has increased from 2.68 MT/H to 2.90 MT/H. The results provide valuable insights for policymakers to prioritize interventions that enhance productivity, reduce regional disparities, and ensure sustainable agricultural development in Nagaland.