Fibre crop production technology in Katihar Region: A comprehensive overview

Abstract

Fibre crops play a pivotal role in global agriculture, providing raw materials for textiles, packaging, and industrial products while supporting rural economies and environmental sustainability. The Katihar region of Bihar, India, is a prominent area for fibre crop cultivation, especially jute. This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the region's climatic suitability, soil conditions, crop production technologies, challenges, and future prospects. Emphasis is laid on integrated nutrient and pest management, water conservation practices, post-harvest processing, and opportunities for value addition. The findings highlight the immense potential for Katihar to emerge as a leading hub for eco-friendly fibre production in India.