A review of literature on construction and standardization of physical activity questionnaire for adolescents in Jammu & Kashmir

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) is a crucial determinant of adolescent health, impacting physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being. Globally validated physical activity questionnaires (PAQs), though widely used, often lack contextual relevance to diverse cultural and geographical settings. This review highlights the limitations of existing PAQs in capturing the unique activity patterns of adolescents in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), India, a region characterized by mountainous terrain, traditional lifestyles, and limited infrastructure. Synthesizing literature from national and international sources, the paper identifies a significant research gap: The absence of a culturally sensitive and regionally appropriate PAQ for adolescents in J&K. This review establishes a compelling rationale for constructing and standardizing a localized PAQ that can accurately assess PA levels, inform public health policies, and facilitate targeted interventions.