Precision planting and seeding: A review of technologies and techniques

Abstract

Precision planting and seeding have revolutionized modern agriculture by integrating advanced technologies to enhance crop yields, optimize resource utilization, and promote sustainable farming practices. This review delves into the evolution of planting techniques, core components of precision planting systems, and the latest technological advancements, including microcontrollers, GPS integration, drone-assisted seeding, and AI-driven decision-making. It examines benefits, challenges, and future prospects, offering a comprehensive understanding of its impact on agriculture.