Bronchial asthma and health-related quality of life among patients with bronchial asthma

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing. It significantly impacts patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL), affecting physical, psychological, and social well-being. This article explores the relationship between asthma severity and HRQoL, emphasizing the importance of effective disease management strategies, lifestyle modifications, and psychological support. Studies suggest that patients with poorly controlled asthma experience significant limitations in daily activities, increased healthcare utilization, and emotional distress. Enhancing HRQoL in asthma patients requires a multifaceted approach, including medication adherence, patient education, and environmental control measures.