The effects of Ashvagandha Avaleha on nutritional deficiency and muscle wasting in Kaarshya patients

Abstract

Introduction: Kaarshya, an Ayurvedic condition similar to malnutrition and muscle wasting, poses significant health risks due to nutritional deficiencies. This study explores the efficacy of Ashvagandha Avaleha, a traditional Ayurvedic formulation, in improving nutritional status and reversing muscle wasting in Kaarshya patients. Methods: A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted with 60 patients diagnosed with Kaarshya. The intervention group received Ashvagandha Avaleha (15g twice daily), while the control group received a placebo. The primary outcomes were changes in body mass index (BMI), serum albumin levels, and muscle mass. Secondary outcomes included improvements in grip strength and hemoglobin levels. Statistical analysis was performed using paired and independent t-tests. Results: Patients in the Ashvagandha Avaleha group showed significant improvements in BMI (17.1±0.6 to 19.2±0.5, p