Legal aspects of pimping and brothel-keeping in Uzbekistan: Comparative analysis and legislative development proposals

Abstract

Pimping and brothel-keeping are crimes that undermine social morality, disrupt public order, and perpetuate the exploitation of vulnerable individuals, especially women and minors. In Uzbekistan, these offenses are criminalized under Article 131 of the Criminal Code. However, current legislation may lack comprehensive measures to effectively deter such crimes and protect victims. This article analyzes the existing legal framework in Uzbekistan, explores international practices from countries like the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan, and CIS nations, and proposes targeted legislative amendments. The analysis highlights the importance of incorporating additional aggravating circumstances, such as committing crimes using an official position, at educational or public event venues, and involving financially or otherwise dependent persons. Drawing from global experiences, the study suggests enhancing legal and victim protection measures, including holding clients accountable for purchasing sexual services as seen in France. These proposals aim to bolster Uzbekistan’s legislative approach to combating pimping and brothel-keeping, aligning it with international best practices to safeguard human rights, protect vulnerable groups, and maintain societal values.