Mechanisms of action of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis in the treatment of chronic diseases

Abstract

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis (Night-flowering Jasmine), a revered plant in traditional Indian medicine, has shown immense potential in the treatment of various chronic diseases, including arthritis, malaria, cancer, and liver disorders. The therapeutic effects of this plant are attributed to its rich phytochemical profile, which includes flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, and tannins. This paper examines the mechanisms of action of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis in managing chronic diseases, providing a comprehensive review of its pharmacological activities and potential biomedical applications. The review emphasizes its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-arthritic, and anticancer properties, which contribute to its broad-spectrum therapeutic uses.