Constraints faced by farmers in diversification of summer paddy crop

Abstract

This study, titled 'Constraints in Diversification of Summer Paddy Crop', was conducted in Bhandara district, Maharashtra, using an exploratory research design. A sample of 120 farmers from Pauni and Bhandara tahsils was selected, and data was gathered through structured interviews. The results indicated that 71.66% of farmers recognized the need for crop diversification. However, 98.33% faced severe constraints, such as a lack of knowledge about alternative crops, inadequate irrigation, high seed costs, and labor scarcity. Crop diversification was found to offer benefits, including pest cycle disruption, efficient water use, and improved income. Nevertheless, these advantages were limited by challenges in accessing training, markets, and infrastructure.