A study on constraints faced by the farmers adapting to climate change in the Krishna River basin of Karnataka

Abstract

Farmers face numerous constraints due to climate change, which significantly impact agricultural productivity, sustainability, and livelihoods. Unpredictable weather patterns, such as irregular rainfall and extreme temperature fluctuations, disrupt planting and harvesting schedules. In this context, the present study was an attempt to constraints faced by the farmers adapting to climate change in the Krishna River basin of Karnataka. Primary data was gathered from 228 farmers by personal interview technique utilizing very much organized and pre-tested schedule. The primary data was used in evaluating the greatness, perception of climate change and extent of vulnerability for the nineteen districts of Krishna River basin of Karnataka. The Study concluded that a majority of the farmers reported that changes in rainfall had significantly affected crop cultivation. Farmers adapted techniques such as soil conservation, crop diversification, and crop rotation.