Review paper on waste management

Abstract

Effective waste management is essential for ensuring environmental sustainability and protecting public health, and urban planning. This review examines current practices, challenges, and innovations in waste management, with a particular focus on Maharashtra, India. It analyzes global and local strategies, providing a comprehensive understanding of waste management and suggesting pathways for improvement. The paper highlights the importance of waste segregation, recycling, composting, and waste-to-energy initiatives, alongside the need for robust policies and public participation.