The intersection of collective memory and historical trauma: A cathy caruthian analysis of Bangabandhu sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s 7th March speech

Abstract

This scholarly investigation employs Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory to scrutinize Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s 7th March Speech, elucidating its profound articulation of the collective memory and historical trauma endured by the Bengali populace. Collective memory, a construct shaped by shared experiences, narratives, and symbols, encompasses the Bengali people's long history of political and economic disenfranchisement, cultural subjugation, and violent repression. The speech foregrounds the imposition of Urdu, economic exploitation, and political marginalization as pivotal elements of historical trauma. This analysis underscores the critical role of narrative in confronting historical injustices, facilitating communal healing, and fostering empowerment within oppressed communities. The findings have substantial practical and societal implications, demonstrating how collective narratives can be mobilized to address and transcend historical traumas.