Optimizing integrated seaside operations at port terminals: A systematic review using the spider framework and future research directions

Abstract

This paper presents a systematic review of integrated seaside operations problems using the SPIDER framework and the PRISMA flow diagram. The review aims to synthesize existing research, identifying current methodologies, key findings, and gaps in the literature to guide future research and practice. By focusing on the integration of berth allocation, quay crane assignment, and quay crane scheduling, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and solutions in optimizing port terminal operations. The insights gained will aid in developing more effective and efficient strategies for managing the complex interactions within seaside planning.