Evaluating the role of library science professionals in open access publishing: A systematic review of opportunities and challenges

Abstract

The advent of open access publishing has significantly altered the landscape of scholarly communication, with library science professionals playing a crucial role in its facilitation and advancement. This systematic review examines the evolving roles and contributions of library professionals in supporting open access initiatives, identifying key opportunities and challenges within this domain. Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature, including peer-reviewed articles, reports, and case studies, this review synthesizes current practices and highlights the strategic importance of libraries in promoting equitable access to scholarly information. Findings underscore the benefits of library involvement in open access, such as enhanced visibility of research outputs and broader dissemination of knowledge, while also addressing challenges related to funding, infrastructure, and institutional support. By exploring these dynamics, this review informs future directions for research and practice, emphasizing the critical role of library science in shaping the future of open access publishing.