Genetic and phenotypic correlations between various production performance and reproduction traits in Murrah buffalo

Abstract

This research investigates both genetic and phenotypic correlations between various production performance and reproduction traits in Murrah buffaloes by using relevant data of 396 animals collected from history cum pedigree sheets over a period of 24 years (1995-2018) from Buffalo research centre, LUVAS, Hisar. Investigation estimate these correlations, providing insights into how these traits are interrelated and can be optimized through breeding and management strategies. The results reveal significant negative correlations between reproductive efficiency and production performance traits, suggesting that reduction in value in reproductive traits can enhance milk production performance. These findings are crucial for developing comprehensive breeding programs aimed at improving both reproductive efficiency and milk yield in buffaloes.