Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in Equines of Haryana in relation to their feeding history

Abstract

This study examines the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites (GIP) in equines across different feeding practices in Haryana. A total of 1500 faecal samples were collected from horses (967), donkeys (178), and mules (355) across three agro-climatic zones. The prevalence of GIP was highest among horses, with roughage-fed horses showing a prevalence of 69.57%, followed by mixed ration-fed horses at 62.87%, and concentrate-fed horses at 53.21%. Donkeys exhibited the highest prevalence under roughage feeding (66.67%), followed by mixed ration (53.61%), and concentrate feeding (62.32%). Similarly, mules had the highest prevalence under roughage feeding (71.43%), followed by mixed ration (65.12%), and concentrate feeding (55.60%). These findings emphasize the significant correlation between feeding practices and GIP prevalence in equines in Haryana, underscoring the importance of tailored dietary management in controlling parasite infections.