Cervical cancer vaccine (HPV vaccine)

Abstract

An HPV infection is a type of virus that frequently results in growths on the skin or mucous membranes (warts). HPV has over 100 different kinds (HPV) and certain human papillomavirus (HPV) infections result in warts, while others may lead to various cancers. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are most commonly caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Many HPV carriers don't show any symptoms, they might still spread the virus to others through intercourse. Warts on the genitalia or surrounding skin may be one of the symptoms.Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, all girls aged 12-13 were routinely provided the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine as part of the national immunization program, with the goal of protecting them against cervical cancer. There are currently two HPV strains that are very high risk for which there are very effective vaccinations available.Introduction: The human papillomavirus, or HPV, is transmitted during intercourse. Genital warts are caused by certain HPV strains. Cancers can be caused by other HPV strains. The body is usually able to identify and eliminate HPV. Yet, if the virus persists in the body for a long period, cancer may result. Both men and women can prevent cancer by receiving an HPV vaccination.