Evolution of chikankari industry: From traditional to contemporary fashion

Abstract

Chikankari is an elegant art form deeply embedded in our culture which represents our country. The centuries-old tapestry of Chikankari's history is woven together with contemporary creativity, invention, patronage and cultural interchange. This paper deals with the historical origin of chikankari, its significance, techniques and the methods. This embroidery is a symbol of grace and intricacy inspired by Persian and Mughal aesthetics. It deals with the outstanding role of designers and artisans who have led to the resurgence of chikankari in a new look. However, the existing industry come across various obstacles related to socio-economic disparities, challenges related to working conditions of artisans and after-effects of covid-19 pandemic. Moreover, today the Self-Help Groups under NGOs and government initiatives through various schemes are working for empowering these artisans. To ensure the sustenance of traditional craft and support the artisans, efforts like skill development programs, financial aids and entrepreneurships startups measures have been introduced by the government. The fusion of traditional craft with new innovations has reinvigorated chikankari making it appreciable globally to preserve its originality.