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International organizations and their role in global politics

Firas Kadhim HassooniShubbar Hussein Jaafar Al-Naffakh

Abstract

International organizations are becoming more and more important, and its mission is to uphold global peace and security in order to bring about justice and prosperity for all peoples. There are several reasons for their significance. Its membership is open to all nations, if not all of them, and it is not just restricted to the political sphere. Its involvement in all facets of humanitarian work serves as a cornerstone that brings nations together and works toward achieving the core objective for which it was founded: the preservation of global peace and security.The membership system is the most important rule of any international organization. It determines the form of the organization and its will. As for the countries that contributed to the formation of this will, from here the importance of the international organization appears as it is an institution with an independent legal personality, established to achieve the common interests of its member states, and has the ability to achieve them. Therefore, the document establishing the organization stipulates granting the organization has the authority to carry out work within the scope of its jurisdiction, these powers vary from one organization to another depending on the nature and purpose of the functions performed by the organization. In general, the most important powers exercised by international organizations are the power to study, conclude treaties, conclude agreements, and make decisions, whether binding or non-binding, due to some restrictions imposed by the state.

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International organizations and their role in global politics · Scinovex