Challenges experienced by lead farmers in the implementation of LEADS programme in Kerala: A critical analysis

Abstract

In this study the main aim was to analyse the constraints faced by the farmers who were the part of LEADS programme (Lead farmer centred extension advisory and delivery services). LEADS programme was introduced as part of revitalizing the extension system in Kerala using the leadership competencies of lead farmers. The study was conducted in 120 Lead farmers across four districts of Kerala namely Kollam, Kannur, Wayanad and Palakkad. Technology repetition was the most important constraint experienced by the farmers followed by the constraint of irregularity in conducting satellite group meetings. Political bias was found to be high in LEADS programme. Another major constraint unearthed was regarding the inadequate number of capacity development programs. Lack of knowledge in understanding problems and needs of satellite farmers by LEAD farmers was the least relevant constraint. Suggestions for overcoming the constraints were also delineated.