Statistical modeling of electronic waste (e-waste) generated in India

Abstract

Electronic Waste (e-waste) is one of the fastest growing waste streams in the country. Growth of Information and Communication Technology sector has enhanced the usage of the electronic equipment exponentially. Developing countries are facing enormous challenges related to the generation and management of E-waste which are either internally generated or imported illegally; India is no exception to it. Electronic wastes can cause widespread environmental damage due to the use of toxic materials in the manufacture of electronic goods. Hazardous materials such as lead, mercury and hexavalent chromium in one form or the other are present in such wastes. Due to the lack of sufficient facilities for the safe management of waste in developing countries, this waste is buried, burned in the open air or dumped into surface water bodies. E-waste disposal in landfills and incinerators does permanent damage to the atmosphere by water and soil pollution and air contamination. The aquatic organisms that live in the affected water bodies are highly exposed to these toxic, bio-accumulative, and persistent contaminants. This study presents an overview of generated e-waste in coming future using statistical modeling and analysis.