article Open Access
Antibodies protect the body from various pathogens
International Journal of Immunology Research · 2023 · Vol. 5(1) · pp. 14–18
Siniša Franjić✉(Croatian Chamber of Economy)
Abstract
Antibodies are large Y-shaped proteins produced by plasma cells that use the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects and substances, such as bacteria and viruses. Antibodies recognize a unique part of a foreign target called an antigen. Antibodies are proteins from the group of globulins that are created in mammals as a reaction to foreign substances that have penetrated the body. These foreign substances are neutralized by antibodies, which are defensive substances that create a stimulated immune system.
Xenotransplantation and immune responseAntibodyImmune systemAntigenBacteriaGlobulinMicrobiologyBiologyImmunologyChemistryVirology
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