Prevalence of canine infectious diseases in Gujarat, India: A brief review

Abstract

Dogs are one of the most common and well-liked pets in Gujarat, India. People have a different perception and are more open to the idea of having a pet as a companion. Interactions between humans and dogs, as well as close living, pose a significant risk for the development of zoonotic diseases, including diseases that can be carried by dogs. There are many diseases of dogs have been reported from Gujarat state but not concisely reviewed. Having rich natural resources habitant in wildlife sanctuaries and national park and wild animals, it always under the risk of disease outbreaks. The correct knowledge of vaccination, education on health management, and knowledge of diseases affecting pets are required in order to prevent and control diseases not only in dogs but also important for wild animals. The focus of the current review is on describing dog diseases that are prevalent specifically in Gujarat and southern part of state.