Role of yoga on Sandhi Vata (Osteoarthritis)

Abstract

Sandhi vata is described under vatavyadhi in all ayurvedic text. Charak was described separately “sandhigataanila” but it was not included under 80 types of nanatmajavatavyadhi. The symptoms of sandhi vata are similar to osteoarthritis which is the most common degenerative joints disease in older people. Yoga, is a form of mind-body therapy originating in ancient India and in the Western context constitutes a number of practices, including physical practices (postures, asanas), breath regulation techniques (pranayama), mental practices (meditation, mindfulness), and relaxation with some yoga styles also incorporating discussions of yoga philosophy and lifestyle advice. Yoga has become a popular means of achieving and maintaining well-being and health. The prevalence and burden of osteoarthritis disorders, the reported beneficial effects of yoga practice, and increased publication of clinical trials indicate that a systematic review is required.