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Maternal Immunological Adaptation During Normal Pregnancy

Frontiers in Immunology · 2020 · Vol. 11 · pp. 575197–575197
Bahaa Abu-RayaChristina MichalskiManish SadaranganiPascal M. Lavoie

Abstract

The risk and severity of specific infections are increased during pregnancy due to a combination of physiological and immunological changes. Characterizing the maternal immune system during pregnancy is important to understand how the maternal immune system maintains tolerance towards the allogeneic fetus. This may also inform strategies to prevent maternal fatalities due to infections and optimize maternal vaccination to best protect the mother-fetus dyad and the infant after birth. In this review, we describe what is known about the immunological changes that occur during a normal pregnancy.

Reproductive System and PregnancyCOVID-19 Impact on ReproductionPregnancy and Medication ImpactPregnancyFetusImmune systemVaccinationAdaptation (eye)MedicineImmunologyBiologyNeuroscience

MeSH terms

AnimalsFemaleHumansImmune SystemImmunity, CellularImmunity, InnateMaternal-Fetal ExchangePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsHistocompatibility, Maternal-FetalAdaptive ImmunityImmunity, Humoral
Citations
603
FWCI
23.07
field-weighted impact
References
290
Percentile
100%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
References
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