Evaluation of production performance of Kashmir Merino sheep under field conditions

Abstract

Kashmir Merino is one of the improved sheep breed which has originated from crosses of different Merino types with predominantly migratory native sheep breeds of J and K. There is no literature available regarding production performance (prolificacy, fine wool yield and body weight) of Kashmir Merino sheep under field conditions, therefore, the present study was undertaken. The information regarding prolificacy and fine wool yield was obtained through a pre-structured questionnaire from 94 sheep farmers, while as body weights were personally recorded from 578 sheep belonging to various age groups. 90-100% lambing in first, second and third parturition was reported by majority of respondents respectively. Majority reported no twining in their flock during first lambing, 1-4% twining during second and third lambing. All the respondents reported two shearing’s per year. Majority shore their sheep during feb-march and sept-oct whereas some respondents had their one clip during the month of july. Average wool yield of 500-1000gm in feb-march, 750-1500gm in july and 1000-2000gm in sept-oct shearing was reported by majority of farmers. The overall mean values for body weight (kg) in Kashmir Merino sheep at temporary-tooth, 2-tooth, 4-tooth, 6-tooth, 8- tooth and at broken mouth were (27.33), (34.02), (38.37), (40.26), (43.13), (40.62), respectively. The body weight of males at 4-tooth, 6-tooth and 8-tooth was significantly higher (p