The analysis of pregnancy with hypothyroidism and fetomaternal outcome in M.G.M. medical college, Indore

Abstract

The study was conducted in M.G.M. Medical College, Indore M.P to determine the effect of pregnancy with hypothyroidism on the fetomaternal outcome. Materials & Methods: This was a hospital based retrospective study conducted in the department of obstetrics & gynecology, MGMMC, Indore, M.P, India, over a period of 1 year (Jan 2019 to Dec 2020). Results: 682 out of 19073 (3.57%) Pregnant women were admitted in department of Obstretics and gynecology with history of hypothyroidism. Maternal complication included abortion (2.05%),PIH (16.42%), pre-eclampsia (5.57%), abruption (2.64%), preterm labour (7.62%), PPH (4.98%).Neonatal complications observed were seen in (55.4%) pregnancy which included -preterm birth (14.36%), LBW (17.3%), IUGR (14.04%), NICU admission (7.03%). Conclusion: Thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy, though has a low incidence, but is associated with adverse maternal and fetal implications.