Study of the outcome in fractures of the distal radius managed with external fixator

Abstract

The ideal method of fixation of distal radius fractures is still unclear with many new and old techniques having varying degree of success. This study assesses the outcome of use of external fixators in distal radius fractures. The study was done to study the various parameters in fractures of the distal radius managed with external fixator like time to bony union, functional outcome, complications, failures and secondary procedures required. The present prospective study included twenty-three patients of comminuted fracture of distal end radius admitted to the Department of Orthopaedics at Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana who were managed with external fixator. Out of 23 cases, 3 were lost to follow-up. Excellent outcome was seen in 20% patients, good outcome in 45% patients, fair outcome in 30% patients and poor outcome in 5% patients. The fixator adequately hold the reduction for the period needed to consolidate the fracture. Limited open technique of fixator application may be used safely to treat distal radius fractures without serious complications.