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Long-term risks and benefits associated with cesarean delivery for mother, baby, and subsequent pregnancies: Systematic review and meta-analysis

PLoS Medicine · 2018 · Vol. 15(1) · pp. e1002494–e1002494
Oonagh KeagJane E. NormanSarah J. Stock

Abstract

When compared with vaginal delivery, cesarean delivery is associated with a reduced rate of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse, but this should be weighed against the association with increased risks for fertility, future pregnancy, and long-term childhood outcomes. This information could be valuable in counselling women on mode of delivery.

Maternal and Perinatal Health InterventionsMaternal and fetal healthcarePregnancy-related medical researchMedicinePregnancyMeta-analysisObstetricsRandomized controlled trialOdds ratioVaginal deliveryCohort studySystematic reviewMEDLINE

MeSH terms

AsthmaCesarean SectionFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRisk AssessmentPelvic Floor Disorders

Funding

  • University of Edinburgh
  • Tommy's
  • Medical Research Council
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Long-term risks and benefits associated with cesarean delivery for mother, baby, and subsequent pregnancies: Systematic review and meta-analysis · Scinovex