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MECHANISMS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: Diabetes mellitus, a state of low bone turnover – a systematic review and meta-analysis

European Journal of Endocrinology · 2017 · Vol. 176(3) · pp. R137–R157
Katrine HygumJakob Starup‐LindeTorben HarsløfPeter VestergaardBente Langdahl

Abstract

Markers of both bone formation and bone resorption are decreased in patients with diabetes. This suggests that diabetes mellitus is a state of low bone turnover, which in turn may lead to more fragile bone. Altered levels of sclerostin and osteoprotegerin may be responsible for this.

Bone health and osteoporosis researchBone health and treatmentsBone Metabolism and DiseasesInternal medicineEndocrinologyMedicineMeta-analysisDiabetes mellitusBone remodelingType 2 Diabetes Mellitus

MeSH terms

Tartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphataseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Genetic MarkersHumansPeptide FragmentsProcollagenBiomarkersOsteocalcinCase-Control StudiesBone RemodelingBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCollagen Type IIAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingOsteoprotegerin
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