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Methadone maintenance therapy versus no opioid replacement therapy for opioid dependence

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2009 · pp. CD002209–CD002209
Richard P. MattickCourtney BreenJo KimberMarina Davoli

Abstract

Methadone is an effective maintenance therapy intervention for the treatment of heroin dependence as it retains patients in treatment and decreases heroin use better than treatments that do not utilise opioid replacement therapy. It does not show a statistically significant superior effect on criminal activity or mortality.

Opioid Use Disorder TreatmentSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesTreatment of Major DepressionMethadoneMethadone maintenanceMedicineOpioidPlaceboRandomized controlled trialHeroinCochrane LibraryPsychiatryAlcohol dependence

MeSH terms

HumansInactivation, MetabolicMethadoneOpioid-Related DisordersNarcoticsRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Citations
1,611
FWCI
77.21
field-weighted impact
References
34
Percentile
100%
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Citations per year
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