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Distribution of<i>Legionella</i>Species and Serogroups Isolated by Culture in Patients with Sporadic Community‐Acquired Legionellosis: An International Collaborative Survey

The Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2002 · Vol. 186(1) · pp. 127–128
Victor L. YuJoseph F. PlouffeMaddalena Castellani PastorisJanet E. StoutMona SchousboeAndreas F. WidmerJames T. SummersgillThomas M. FileChristopher H. HeathDavid L. PatersonA Chereshsky

Abstract

This international collaborative survey identified culture-confirmed legionellosis in 508 patients with sporadic community-acquired legionellosis. Legionella pneumophila constituted 91.5% of the isolates. Serogroup 1 was the predominant serogroup (84.2%), and serogroups 2-13 (7.4%) accounted for the remaining serogroups. The Legionella species most commonly isolated were L. longbeachae (3.9%) and L. bozemanii (2.4%), followed by L. micdadei, L. dumoffii, L. feeleii, L. wadsworthii, and L. anisa (2.2% combined). L. longbeachae constituted 30.4% of the community-acquired Legionella isolates in Australia and New Zealand.

Legionella and Acanthamoeba researchAntifungal resistance and susceptibilityNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative MechanismsLegionellaLegionnaires' diseaseMicrobiologyLegionella pneumophilaSerotypeBiologyVirologyBacteria

MeSH terms

AustraliaHumansItalyLegionellaLegionellosisNew ZealandProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSerotypingSwitzerlandUnited StatesLegionella pneumophilaCommunity-Acquired Infections
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Distribution of<i>Legionella</i>Species and Serogroups Isolated by Culture in Patients with Sporadic Community‐Acquired Legionellosis: An International Collaborative Survey · Scinovex