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Tear Film, Contact Lens, and Patient-Related Factors Associated with Contact Lens–Related Dry Eye

Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science · 2006 · Vol. 47(4) · pp. 1319–1319
Jason J. NicholsLoraine T. Sinnott

Abstract

Contact lens-related dry eye may be explained mechanistically by increased tear film thinning times (evaporation or dewetting) resulting in increased tear film osmolality. Other contributing factors include the use of high-water-content lenses, which have traditionally been reported to be associated with less patient comfort than lower-water-content lenses, potentially due to spoilation and deposition. As found in other studies of dry eye, women are more likely to report contact lens-related dry eye than are men.

Ocular Surface and Contact LensAllergic Rhinitis and SensitizationGlaucoma and retinal disordersContact lensOphthalmologyMedicineArtificial tearsDry eyesLens (geology)OptometryOptics

MeSH terms

AdultBody WaterContact LensesCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIncomeMaleMeibomian GlandsOsmolar ConcentrationSurveys and QuestionnairesRisk FactorsSex Factors
Citations
406
FWCI
11.59
field-weighted impact
References
69
Percentile
99%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
References
Applied logistic regression
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Prevalence of dry eye syndrome among US women
American Journal of Ophthalmology · 2003 · 1,211 citations
Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Dry Eye Syndrome
Archives of Ophthalmology · 2000 · 1,209 citations
Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · 1988 · 31,622 citations
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