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Ionothermal Synthesis of Crystalline, Condensed, Graphitic Carbon Nitride

Chemistry - A European Journal · 2008 · Vol. 14(27) · pp. 8177–8182
Michael J. BojdysJens‐Oliver MüllerMarkus AntoniettiArne Thomas

Abstract

Herein we report the synthesis of a crystalline graphitic carbon nitride, or g-C(3)N(4), obtained from the temperature-induced condensation of dicyandiamide (NH(2)C(=NH)NHCN) by using a salt melt of lithium chloride and potassium chloride as the solvent. The proposed crystal structure of this g-C(3)N(4) species is based on sheets of hexagonally arranged s-heptazine (C(6)N(7)) units that are held together by covalent bonds between C and N atoms which are stacked in a graphitic, staggered fashion, as corroborated by powder X-ray diffractometry and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.

MXene and MAX Phase MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGraphitic carbon nitrideCovalent bondChlorideSalt (chemistry)Transmission electron microscopyPotassiumNitrideSolventMaterials scienceCrystal structure

MeSH terms

CrystallizationGraphiteModels, MolecularNitrilesNitrogenParticle SizePolymersSurface PropertiesTemperatureMolecular StructureCrystallography, X-RayPowder DiffractionMicroscopy, Electron, Transmission

Funding

  • Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Citations
1,215
FWCI
10.11
field-weighted impact
References
36
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99%
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